Dialogue with art – Aesthetic experience, cognitive reserve, and social interaction
The closing series event “Preserving the brain” at Fondazione Prada
On Monday 31st, we attended Dialogue with Art – Aesthetic Experience, Cognitive Reserve, and Social Interaction, the final instalment of Preserving the Brain: A Call to Action. This series, exploring the intersection of art and science, offered a compelling examination of the arts—visual, musical, theatrical, and dance-based—not just through a scientific lens but also in the context of inclusivity within contemporary cultural institutions.
Speakers included:
- Letizia Leocani, Neuroscientist and Associate Professor of Neurology, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University
- Rita Pezzati, Psychologist, Psychotherapist, and Professor, SUPSI
- Dante Carbini, Actor, Educator, Trainer and Breathing Specialist
- Michele Porcu & Mary Zurigo, Z.E.A. – Zone di Esplorazione Artistica research group and teachers at NABA
- Linda Montecchiani, person with Multiple Sclerosis and President of Avvicin’Arti
The talk was part of Talks Among Friends, a discussion series by Miart (Milan’s international art fair) in collaboration with five Milanese institutions. Inspired by Robert Rauschenberg’s legacy, the programme championed openness, interdisciplinarity, and collaboration.
Why would a luxury brand engage with degenerative diseases?
A pointed question directed at Prada found its answer in the words of Cornelia Mattiacci, Fondazione Prada’s exhibition curator: brands exist within culture, and culture is shaped by diverse disciplines and perspectives. A brand not only embodies cultural values but bears responsibility for them. However, using fashion as a vehicle for meaningful discourse is an approach we wholeheartedly endorse.
Preserving the Brain: Dialogue with art
The discussion delved into how aesthetic experiences intersect with neuroscience, serving both as a subject of study and a therapeutic tool for neurodegenerative conditions. Key themes included cognitive decline (pathological and age-related), neuroplasticity, and cognitive reserve—the latter underscored as a domain where mental health, cultural engagement, and social interaction prove vital.
“Our brain operates on a ‘use-it-or-lose-it’ principle,” explained Letizia Leocani. To sustain cognitive reserve, four pillars are essential:
- Education – Lifelong learning builds neural resilience.
- Social connections – Engaging with others strengthens cognitive pathways.
- Physical & mental activity – Movement and mental stimulation contribute to overall brain health.
- Occupational purpose – Having a goal or sense of direction in life sustains mental agility.
The moment that left its mark: Dante Carbini
A striking insight emerged regarding dementia: those affected often exist in a perpetual state of heightened alertness.
Yet, the most impressive moment came from Dante Carbini, an actor, educator, and breathing expert. Specifically, he demonstrated tension through a simple experiment of theatre pedagogy.
“I’ll pick someone from the audience,” he announced, weaving between seats. The room stiffened; attendees averted their gaze, holding their breath. After returning to the stage, he asked: “Did you notice what happened? The moment I started walking among you, most of you instinctively turned your gaze away, hoping not to be chosen. You held your breath. That is tension.”
He concluded with a powerful remark: “When we feel emotions we do not wish to experience, we hold our breath.”
This was the indelible lesson we carried out with us.
Dialogue with art – Final thoughts
Words like art, beauty, well-being, attunement, and sharing recurred throughout—but it was sharing that resonated most profoundly. Collective experience, synchrony, deepens learning and magnifies the impact of such encounters.
By the way, it brought to mind Thich Nhat Hanh’s wisdom:
“We cannot just be by ourselves alone. We have to inter-be with every other thing.”
The event Dialogue with Art – Aesthetic Experience, Cognitive Reserve, and Social Interaction closed with an engaging Q&A session, embodying the spirit of a talk among friends—a fitting finale to Fondazione Prada’s Preserving the Brain series.
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